Amino Acid (10%w/v) Injection with Electrolytes

Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes is a medical solution containing a 10% weight/volume concentration of essential amino acids along with electrolytes. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and play a crucial role in various physiological processes. This injection is administered intravenously to provide essential nutrients to the body, particularly for patients who are unable to consume nutrients orally. The added electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, help maintain proper fluid balance and support nerve and muscle function. This formulation is often used in clinical settings to support patients with malnutrition, severe illnesses, or those requiring intravenous nutrition.

Composition:
Each 100 ml contains:

• L-Isoleucine USP – 0.510 g

• L-Leucine USP – 0.890 g

• L-Lysine Hydrochloride USP – 0.700 g

• L-Methionine USP – 0.380 g

• L-Phenylalanine USP – 0.510 g

• L-Threonine USP – 0.410 g

• L-Tryptophan USP – 0.180 g

• L-Valine USP – 0.480 g

• L-Arginine IP – 0.920 g

• L-Histidine USP – 0.520 g

• Glycine IP – 0.790 g

• L-Alanine USP – 1.370 g

• L-Proline USP – 0.890 g

• L-Aspartic Acid BP – 0.130 g

• L-Asparagine (H₂O) – 0.372 g

• L-Cysteine Hydrochloride Monohydrate USP – 0.073 g

• L-Glutamic Acid USP – 0.460 g

• L-Ornithine Hydrochloride – 0.320 g

• L-Serine USP – 0.240 g

• L-Tyrosine USP – 0.030 g

• Acetyl Tyrosine BP – 0.123 g

• L-Malic Acid USP – 0.100 g

• Sodium Acetate Trihydrate USP – 0.395 g

• Potassium Acetate USP – 0.245 g

• Magnesium Acetate Tetrahydrate BP – 0.056 g

• Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Dihydrate BP – 0.140 g

• Water for Injections IP – q.s. to 100 ml

Total Amino Acids: 10.000 g
Sodium (Na⁺): 45.00 mmol
Potassium (K⁺): 25.00 mmol
Magnesium (Mg²⁺): 2.50 mmol
Acetate (Acetate⁻): 59.00 mmol
Chloride (Cl⁻): 62.00 mmol
Phosphate (H₂PO₄⁻): 9.00 mmol
Malate (L-Malate²⁻): 7.50 mmol

Osmolality: 1040 mOsmol/L
Total Energy: 400 Kcal/L
Non-Protein Energy: 16 g/L
Nitrogen: (content in g) – [specify if needed]

Dosage Form: Amino Acid Infusion
Route of Administration: Intravenous use only

Product Specification

Benefits of Using Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes

Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes offers several benefits:

• Nutritional Support: It provides essential amino acids, promoting protein synthesis for tissue repair, muscle building, and overall health.
• Rapid Absorption: Intravenous administration ensures swift absorption, making it ideal for patients with impaired digestive systems or those unable to eat.
• Electrolyte Balance: Electrolytes help maintain proper fluid balance, support nerve and muscle function, and prevent electrolyte imbalances, especially in critically ill patients.
• Malnutrition Treatment: It is a vital tool in treating malnutrition, aiding recovery in patients with limited oral intake or significant nutrient deficiencies.
• Surgical Recovery: Beneficial for post-operative patients who need concentrated nutrition for healing and recovery.
• Critical Care: Vital in critical care settings to meet nutritional needs when enteral feeding is not possible.
• Customized Therapy: Physicians can adjust dosages to tailor treatment to individual patient needs.
• Improved Outcomes: Supports better recovery and improved patient outcomes, particularly in cases of severe illness or surgery.

How to use Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes

Amino Acid (10% w/v) Injection with Electrolytes is typically administered intravenously under medical supervision. The dosage and infusion rate are determined by a healthcare professional based on a patient’s specific needs. It is important to follow their instructions carefully. The injection is diluted before use to achieve the desired concentration, and it is slowly infused into a vein. Electrolyte levels are monitored to prevent imbalances. This therapy is often used in patients with malnutrition, critical illnesses, or those unable to consume nutrients orally. Regular assessments and adjustments ensure the patient receives the appropriate amino acids and electrolytes for their condition, aiding in recovery and overall health.

How Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes Works

Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes works by directly supplying essential amino acids and electrolytes to the body through intravenous administration. Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins, crucial for various physiological functions, including tissue repair and muscle synthesis. The infusion of electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, helps maintain the body’s fluid balance and supports nerve and muscle function. This combination provides necessary nutrients and minerals, particularly for individuals with impaired nutrient absorption or those who cannot consume nutrients orally. It aids in meeting nutritional requirements, promoting recovery, and addressing deficiencies, making it an essential tool in healthcare for various clinical scenarios.

Precautions of Using Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes

Several precautions should be taken when using Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes. It should only be administered by trained medical professionals in a controlled clinical setting to monitor for potential side effects, allergies, or electrolyte imbalances. Careful assessment of the patient’s individual needs and medical history is crucial to determine the appropriate dosage and rate of administration. Regular monitoring of electrolyte levels, kidney function, and fluid balance is necessary. Allergic reactions or adverse effects should be promptly addressed. Caution should be exercised in patients with preexisting conditions like kidney disease, heart problems, or electrolyte disorders. Proper aseptic techniques must be followed during preparation and administration to prevent infection.

Side Effects of Using Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes

The use of Amino Acid Injection with Electrolytes can lead to potential side effects. These might include allergic reactions, characterized by symptoms like hives, itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing, which require immediate medical attention. Additionally, electrolyte imbalances, such as hypernatremia (high sodium levels) or hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), can occur and must be monitored closely. Infrequent side effects might involve vein irritation, fever, or fluid overload. Kidney function might be impacted in some cases. To mitigate these risks, healthcare professionals carefully monitor patients, tailor dosages, and conduct regular assessments during treatment to minimize the likelihood and severity of these adverse effects.

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Local irritation at the injection site

Safety Advice of Amino Acid (10%w/v) Injection with Electrolytes

Pregnancy: Women who are pregnant or trying to get pregnant must talk to their doctors before taking Amino Acid (10%w/v) Injection with Electrolytes to eliminate all the adverse effects.

Breast Feeding: Amino Acid (10%w/v) Injection with Electrolytes is generally safe for lactic women but they should also consult with the doctor.

Lungs: Patients with lung disease must consult with their doctors to know any severe side effects on the body of the Amino Acid (10%w/v) Injection with Electrolytes.

Liver: Amino Acid (10%w/v) Injection with Electrolytes may harm people who are suffering from liver problems. They also take advise from their doctors to know more about this medicines and its intaracvtions.